Over the last seventeen years, sixteen bombs
have been sent by mail to various destinations, and all but one
have resulted in injury or death. The FBI has very few clues as
to the perpetrator, who has come to be known as "Unabom,"
due to the bomber's propensity to target universities and airline
employees. The latest attack happened in Sacramento, killing Gilbert
Murray, president of the California Forestry Association.
The Unabomber has sent letters to newspapers
acknowledging the bombings and stating reasons for the choice
of targets. He always refers to himself as "we," which
refers to "the terrorist group FC." However, the FBI
believes that the bombings are the work of one person. He states
in his letters that FC is a group of "radical environmentalists,"
and that they intend to "promote social instability in industrial
society, propagate anti-industrial ideas and give encouragement
to those who hate the industrial system." The individuals
who received the packages were usually workers in computer and
electronics fields, although some of the early bombings targeted
airline employees.
The bombs themselves were meticulously assembled
pipe bombs housed in homemade wooden boxes. FBI sources say that
the bomber spent hours filing bits of metal, making his own screws,
and whittling wooden levers, in the process of building the bombs.
Agents suspect that the Unabomber is based in northern California,
because all the bombs were mailed from Oakland, and in the letters
the bomber describes "searching the sierras" for test
sites.
The Unabomber has offered a "bargain,"
however; he says the bombings will stop if a nationally prominent
news publication such as the Times publishes FC's tract explaining
the group's ideas. While the idea is under consideration by some
publications, they hesitate to give in to the demands of a terrorist,
and there is certainly no guarantee that the bomber is telling
the truth. Even if the demand is met, he still plans to commit
"sabotage" against property.
The bombings committed by the Unabomber have
no connection to the Oklahoma bomb, which was a completely different
type of explosive device.